When shopping for a new entry door, you’ll encounter a crucial decision: the choice of entry door material. There are many options for what material your new front door will be. Wood, fiberglass, and steel are all common materials for entry doors.
Wood Doors: Solid Core
Two main varieties of wood doors exist: solid core and solid wood. A solid core wood door typically comprises high-density fiberboard with thin layers of plywood or laminate on each side. Designed with an energy-efficient polyurethane core, it aims to insulate effectively. The panels usually consist of thicker plywood and wood pieces, akin to cabinetry construction. However, over time, this door requires maintenance and eventual refinishing due to exposure to external elements. Often, the thin laminate and plywood absorb moisture behind the protective clear coat finish, leading to peeling or bubbling.
Wood Doors: Solid Wood
The second type, solid wood doors, are entirely composed of wood, making them the heaviest option available. While susceptibility to shifting and expanding exists, purchasing from a reputable manufacturer can mitigate this issue. Annual maintenance is necessary to preserve the finish, but these doors can be sanded and refinished if required. However, solid wood doors represent a substantial investment, sometimes costing up to ten times the price of a steel door.
Regardless of the chosen type of wood door, sun and humidity pose natural threats. They exhibit signs of aging and wear, including scratches and cracks, and can warp in high-moisture conditions. Opting for a wood door necessitates a significant investment, as quality matters, and a cheap wood door will not endure over time.
Fiberglass Doors
A fiberglass door consists of a framework of wooden or composite stiles and rails with a surface of compression-molded fiberglass. These doors feature deep wood graining that closely resembles the real thing in both feel and appearance. However, performance varies among fiberglass doors. Cheaper options may crack and deteriorate, especially in cold weather. If budget constraints dictate, investing in an inexpensive steel door initially might be a prudent choice.
Steel Doors
Most steel doors boast heavy-gauge galvanized steel surfaces embossed with a wood-grain pattern. Some even feature a wood-fiber coating, allowing for staining, and high-end options may incorporate real-wood veneer. These doors typically require periodic repainting and feature an inner frame made of wood or steel. The gauge of the steel indicates its strength, with higher numbers denoting thicker steel that resists bending or flexing and holds paint well.
Steel doors offer unparalleled security and durability compared to fiberglass or wood. They do not crack, warp, or fall apart. For optimal longevity, look for at least a 22-gauge steel door, as 24-gauge options may rust and degrade over time.
Conclusion
In conclusion, regardless of the material chosen, both well-built and poorly constructed versions exist. To ensure a durable door, opt for reputable manufacturers with positive reviews. For long-term satisfaction, collaborate with a reputable contractor rather than selecting an inexpensive door from a big-box store.